Winter is a challenging season for most people. Shorter days, icy roads, and low temperatures provide a good excuse for people to retreat to the warm comfort of the indoors. For older people who are particularly vulnerable to the effects of cold weather, this can quickly lead to isolation and inactivity, in turn affecting their health and quality of life.
However, winter doesn’t have to be a boring and unhealthy do-nothing, see-nothing season. With a bit of imagination and forward planning, there are plenty of fun, engaging winter activities that caregivers can introduce to keep their older adult patients active, connected, and entertained during the colder months.
How Winter Affects Older Adults
Before we talk about the suggested winter activities, let’s first look at some facts about how winter affects older people, both positively and negatively.
Increased risk of isolation: According to the National Institute on Aging (NIA), social isolation is a significant issue among older adults, affecting 25% of people over 65. This figure could potentially increase during the winter months when people are less likely to venture out. Limited social interaction often leads to loneliness and depression, so it’s important to find engaging indoor activities.
Lower physical activity: Research indicates that older adults tend to be less physically active during the winter months due to cold weather and unsafe walking conditions. This can lead to muscle weakness, joint stiffness, and a decline in overall physical health. Reduced activity also increases the risk of conditions like osteoporosis and arthritis worsening.
Seasonal Affective Disorder (SAD): As daylight hours dwindle, many people are at risk of developing Seasonal Affective Disorder (SAD), a form of depression that occurs in response to seasonal changes. Although it often starts in early adulthood, it becomes more prevalent with age. Engaging in outdoor activities that involve natural light exposure can significantly mitigate the effects of SAD.
Despite the challenges, caregivers can create a vibrant and fun-filled atmosphere for the people in their care. Let’s now take a look at some ideas.
10 Ideas for Fun Winter Activities
Indoor Gardening
Many older adults enjoy gardening, but cold weather makes outdoor gardening impractical. Instead, bring nature indoors! Create a small herb garden on a sunny windowsill or invest in an indoor plant stand. Gardening is not only a relaxing activity but also provides therapeutic benefits like reducing stress and improving mood. Choose easy-to-care-for plants like succulents, herbs, or African violets that thrive indoors.
Crafting and DIY Projects
Crafts are a fantastic way to spend cold days inside while boosting creativity and hand-eye coordination. Whether it’s knitting, painting, or making homemade holiday decorations, crafting keeps the mind active and hands busy. It's also a social activity that can be enjoyed in a group or shared with grandchildren. Studies show that engaging in creative activities like crafting can delay the onset of dementia by 73%, making it an excellent activity for older adults during the winter months.
Virtual Travel Tours
While physical travel may be more difficult in winter, virtual travel is a great way to explore the world from the comfort of your home. Many museums, national parks, and historical sites offer free online tours that allow people to visit new places without leaving their living rooms. A great tip is to set up a video call with family or friends to enjoy the tour together and discuss the highlights.
Book Clubs and Reading Circles
Winter is a great time to catch up on your reading, and a book club or reading circle provides a platform where people can read, discuss, and share thoughts on books. Whether in-person or virtual, reading circles encourage social connection and intellectual stimulation. As C.S. Lewis once said, "You can never get a cup of tea large enough or a book long enough to suit me." Winter offers the perfect opportunity to embrace this sentiment.
Baking and Cooking
For many people, winter is synonymous with hearty soups, cookies, and other comfort foods. Baking and cooking with someone can be therapeutic as they provide a fruitful distraction from worry and stress. Plus, sharing baked goods with neighbors or friends is a great way to stay connected.
Chair Yoga and Stretching
While it may be too cold for long walks outside, seniors can stay active indoors with chair yoga or simple stretching routines. These low-impact exercises are excellent for maintaining flexibility, balance, and strength, thereby also reducing the risk of falls. Create a comfortable space with non-slip mats, and consider using online instructional videos or apps tailored to older adults.
Puzzle Challenges and Brain Games
Puzzles, crosswords, and other brain games are ideal for people looking to stay mentally sharp during the winter. These activities promote cognitive health and can be done alone or with friends. Mental stimulation from brain games has been shown to improve memory and slow the cognitive decline associated with aging.
Holiday-Themed Activities
Winter is holiday season, and there are many ways to embrace this festive time. Decorating the house, writing holiday cards, or creating homemade gifts are all enjoyable winter activities that can spread joy to loved ones. Getting into the holiday spirit with winter activities can transform the cold months into a time of connection and joy.
Movie and Classic Film Marathons
Winter is the perfect time to binge-watch favorite movies or classics your patient may not have seen in years. Choose a theme for the marathon, such as old Hollywood, musicals, or holiday films, and create a cozy viewing area with blankets and snacks. Host a discussion after each film, asking about their memories or thoughts on the movie, promoting both nostalgia and conversation.
Winter Nature Walks
For those who can safely venture outside, winter walks can be invigorating. Fresh air and sunlight, even in short bursts, can do wonders for mental and physical health. Ensure the path is clear of ice, and bundle up with warm layers. If walking isn’t an option, simply sitting near a window to watch the snowfall can be a peaceful way to enjoy nature.
Making Winter Enjoyable
Staying active and engaged during the winter months is essential for older adults’ mental, physical, and emotional well-being and caregivers play a crucial role in this. Although it can be a little more challenging to stay physically active, a little creativity and planning can make it an enjoyable and fulfilling season for everyone involved.
At LL Medico, we understand the challenges that older people face. Over the course of three decades, we have helped thousands of people fight the winter blues. Perhaps you’re looking for skin care products to soothe your chapped hands, a walking aid for extra stability on icy pathways or a nutritional supplement to boost your immune system. Whatever it is you need, give us a call at (822) 422-4556 or email support@llmedico.com.
As Albert Camus said, "In the midst of winter, I found there was, within me, an invincible summer." The key to enjoying winter lies in the mindset, and with the right winter activities, caregivers can help older adults discover their own "invincible summer," no matter how cold it is outside.